Medieval Theology Texts - 2348 Words

Medieval Theology Texts Final Exam 1. Both Bernard of Clairvaux and Bonaventure show an appreciation for the natural world not seen in many of the other authors that we read. In what way does this appreciation guide their theologies and mystical journeys? How are their journeys similar and how are they different? Be sure to touch on their understandings of human nature and each author’s methodologies. The natural world plays an important role in Bernard of Clairvaux’s theological life. According to Bernard of Clairvaux, love is one of the passions and what is natural should be at the service of the Lord of nature. There are 4 degrees of love, and the first one is when man loves himself for his own sake. Because nature has become rather frail and weak, man is driven by necessity to serve nature first. It results in bodily love and such bodily animal that does not know how to love anything but himself begins to love God for his own benefit, because he learns from frequent experience that in God he can do everything which is good for him, and without God he can do nothing. The second degree of love is when man loves God for his own good. Man loves good for his own sake, not God’s. The wise man will know what he can do by himself and what he can do only with God’s help, and then people will avoid hurting him who keeps you from getting hurt. The third degree is whe n man loves God for God’s sake. As man needs God more frequently, the taste of his own sweetness leads us to loveShow MoreRelatedHow Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans1696 Words   |  7 PagesEric Green Urban British Literature 1st 3 December 2015 How Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans In life majority of people believe telling the truth is the correct way of living. Truth has endured the world throughout time and is seemingly unanswerable to those who do not understand it because this subject appears in every culture. Truth goes along with universal questions such as what is beauty, justice, and power. And love but none have a direct answer because they are all dependent onRead More The Rise Of Christianity Essay1320 Words   |  6 Pages Medieval philosophy is the philosophy of Western Europe from about AD 400–1400, roughly the period between the fall of Rome and the Renaissance. Medieval philosophers are the historical successors of the philosophers of antiquity, but they are in fact only tenuously connected with them. Until about 1125, medieval thinkers had access to only a few texts of ancient Greek philosophy (most importantly a portion of Aristotle’s logic). This limitation accounts for the special attention medieval philosophersRead MoreScholasticism776 Words   |  4 Pagesunderstand the religious revelation of Christianity. It was the dominant theological and philosophical thought of medieval times, after the patristic thinking of late antiquity. It was based on the coordination between faith and reason, with the established assumption that reason was subordinate to faith. It dominated in the cathedral schools and general studies leading to medieval European universities. However, its origins are heterogeneous in nature as it adapted not only Greco-Latin philosophicalRead MoreAn Analysis of Beowulf1608 Words   |  6 Pageswhose acts of courage and bravery are not just beneficial for his ego but to all of humanity. Grendel is a one-dimensional monster; whereas Beowulf is slightly more complex due to his status and role in society. In 1971, John Gardner retells the medieval tale of Beowulf, from Grendels point of view. In so doing, Gardner creates a new postmodern hero. Grendel is not the demon that Beowulf and the Danes thought he was; a literary technique that raises all sorts of issues related to stereotyping, discriminationRead MoreMartin Luther Argumentative Essay1370 Words   |  6 Pagessweeping changes in the sixteenth century; instead, the Protestant Reformation occurred due to the confluence of events triggered by one priest, Martin Luther. (Schilling) Although some historians allege that Martin Luther’s theology was reactionary due to its roots in medieval Christianity, his beliefs that the hierarchy of the church was unnecessary and that salvation was achieved through faith demonstrates that he was a revolutionary who triggered vast reforms to the Roman Catholic monopoly whichRead MoreThe Renaissance Essay758 Words   |  4 Pagesscriptoria (writing rooms) of medieval monasteries, Latin writers, such as Virgil, Ovid, Cicero, and Seneca, were preserved. The legal system of modern continental Europe had its origin in the development of civil and canon law in the 12th and 13th centuries. Renaissance thinkers continued the medieval tradition of grammatical and rhetorical studies. In theology, the medieval traditions of Scholasticism, Thomism, Scotism, and Ockhamism were continued in the Renaissance. Medieval Platonism and AristotelianismRead MoreIs Theology A Science Of God?1749 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Theology is a science of God which looks to comprehend God s creation, especially man and his condition, and God s redemptive working in connection to humankind. On the off chance that theology is science, with a particular sort of reason routines for showing what science generates and improves in its access of faith. As Aristotle observed, each field of demand ought to apply a strategy appropriate to it, and it is the characteristic of an imbecile to attempt to use, for instance,Read MoreImportant Events of the Middle Ages654 Words   |  3 Pagespeople during the Middle Ages or Medieval Times. In the early Middle Ages, education was available or offered only to members of the ruling class and members of the church. Medieval universities were established later in the Middle Ages; they were universities as well as corporations. Some of the first universities of this kind were established in the 11th and 12th centuries in countries such as England, Italy, and France. Subjects that we re offered were art, law, theology, medicine, and history. TheseRead MoreDivergences in History: The Medieval and Renaissance Ages1171 Words   |  5 PagesTying in aspects from the Medieval and Renaissance ages, Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus unifies the Medieval and Renaissance ages into a marvelous theatrical performance. When comparing it to Frugoni’s A Day in a Medieval City, there are evident similarities and differences between the worldviews of these respective eras. A comparison between Doctor Faustus and A Day in a Medieval City brings to light how greatly Europe changed in the span of a few centuries. First, the organization of society is differentRead MoreThe House of Wisdom and its Contribution to the Preservation of Knowledge1720 Words   |  7 Pagesused during this investigation is the examination of academic discoveries made during the Golden Age of the vast library, with the use of the article â€Å"Abbasid Caliphate: The Abbasids: Patrons of the Islamic Golden Age, In World History: Ancient and Medieval Eras† by Nancy Stockdale. Word Count: 177 the creation and growth of this library, the achievements al-Khawarizmi made in science, and how it established the importance of knowledge. Part B: The House of Wisdom was a highly respected